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display fib

Function

The display fib command displays information about the FIB table.

Format

display fib [ slot-id ] [ vpn-instance vpn-instance-name ] [ verbose ]

Parameters

Parameter Description Value

slot-id

Displays information about the FIB table with a specified slot ID.

The value is an integer and the value range depends on the device configuration.

vpn-instance vpn-instance-name

Displays information about the FIB table of a specified VPN instance.

The value must be an existing VPN instance name.

verbose

Displays detailed information about the FIB table.

-

Views

All views

Default Level

1: Monitoring level

Usage Guidelines

The display fib command displays information about the FIB table. Each row represents a route.

If there are lots of routes, using wildcard (|, begin, exclude, include, regular-expression) to display information or details lasts a long time. You can press Ctrl+C to terminate information display.

Example

# Display brief information about the FIB table.

<HUAWEI> display fib
Route Flags: G - Gateway Route, H - Host Route,    U - Up Route                 
             S - Static Route,  D - Dynamic Route, B - Black Hole Route         
             L - Vlink Route
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 FIB Table:                                                                     
 Total number of Routes : 5                                                     
                                                                                
Destination/Mask   Nexthop         Flag  TimeStamp     Interface      TunnelID  
192.168.150.111/32 127.0.0.1       HU    t[117]        InLoop0        0x0       
127.0.0.1/32       127.0.0.1       HU    t[54]         InLoop0        0x0       
127.0.0.0/8        127.0.0.1       U     t[54]         InLoop0        0x0       
192.168.150.0/24   192.168.150.111 U     t[117]        MEth0/0/1      0x0       
0.0.0.0/0          192.168.150.1   GSU   t[117]        MEth0/0/1      0x0       

# Display information starting from the line that contains 169.254.0.0

<HUAWEI> display fib | begin 10.254.0.0
Destination/Mask  Nexthop   Flag  TimeStamp  Interface   TunnelID
10.254.0.0/16    10.2.1.1   U     t[0]       Vlanif10     0x0
10.12.0.0/16     10.2.1.1   U     t[0]       Vlanif10     0x0
127.0.0.0/8      127.0.0.1  U     t[0]       InLoop0      0x0

# Display all lines that contain Vlanif10.

<HUAWEI> display fib | include Vlanif10
Destination/Mask  Nexthop   Flag  TimeStamp  Interface  TunnelID
10.254.0.0/16    10.2.1.1   U     t[0]       Vlanif10    0x0
10.12.0.0/16     10.2.1.1   U     t[0]       Vlanif10    0x0

# Display all lines that do not include 192.168.150.0.

<HUAWEI> display fib | exclude 192.168.150.0
                                                                                
Destination/Mask   Nexthop         Flag  TimeStamp     Interface      TunnelID  
192.168.150.111/32 127.0.0.1       HU    t[117]        InLoop0        0x0       
127.0.0.1/32       127.0.0.1       HU    t[54]         InLoop0        0x0       
127.0.0.0/8        127.0.0.1       U     t[54]         InLoop0        0x0       
0.0.0.0/0          192.168.150.1   GSU   t[117]        MEth0/0/1      0x0       
Table 1 Description of the display fib command output

Item

Description

Route Flags

Flag of a route.

Destination/Mask

Destination address or mask length.

Nexthop

Next hop.

Flag

Current flag, which is the combination of G, H, U, S, D, B and T.
  • G (gateway route): indicates that the next hop is a gateway.

  • H (host route): indicates that the route is a host route.

  • U (available route): indicates that the route status is Up.

  • S (static route): indicates that the route is manually configured.

  • D (dynamic route): indicates that the route is generated based on the routing algorithm.

  • B (blackhole route): indicates that the next hop is a null interface.

  • L: indicates a Vlink route.

TimeStamp

Timestamp, which indicates the time equal to FIB entry generation time minus system startup time.

Interface

Outbound interface to the destination address.

TunnelID

Index of a forwarding entry. It is used in packet forwarding between the upstream and downstream boards. If the value is not 0x0, packets matching the entry are forwarded through the MPLS tunnel. If the value is 0x0, packets matching the entry are not forwarded through the MPLS tunnel.

# Display detailed information about the FIB table.

<HUAWEI> display fib verbose
Route Flags: G - Gateway Route, H - Host Route,    U - Up Route                 
             S - Static Route,  D - Dynamic Route, B - Black Hole Route         
             L - Vlink Route
------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
 FIB Table:                                                                     
 Total number of Routes : 3                                                     
                                                                                
 Destination: 127.0.0.1           Mask     : 255.255.255.255                    
 Nexthop    : 127.0.0.1           OutIf    : InLoopBack0                        
 LocalAddr  : 127.0.0.1           LocalMask: 0.0.0.0                            
 Flags      : HU                  Age      : 354280sec                          
 ATIndex    : 0                   Slot     : 0                                  
 LspFwdFlag : 0                   LspToken : 0x0                                
 InLabel    : NULL                OriginAs : 0                                  
 BGPNextHop : 0.0.0.0             PeerAs   : 0                                  
 QosInfo    : 0x0                 OriginQos: 0x0                                
 NexthopBak : 0.0.0.0             OutIfBak : [No Intf]                          
 LspTokenBak: 0x0                 InLabelBak : NULL                             
 LspToken_ForInLabelBak : 0x0                                                   
 EntryRefCount : 0                                                              
 VlanId : 0x0                                                                   
 BgpKey : 0                                                                     
 BgpKeyBak : 0                                                                  
 LspType         : 0              Label_ForLspTokenBak   : 0                    
 MplsMtu         : 0              Gateway_ForLspTokenBak : 0.0.0.0              
 NextToken       : 0x0            IfIndex_ForLspTokenBak : 0                    
 Label_NextToken : 0              Label : 0                                     
 LspBfdState     : 0                                                            
                                                                                
 Destination: 127.255.255.255     Mask     : 255.255.255.255                    
 Nexthop    : 127.0.0.1           OutIf    : InLoopBack0                        
 LocalAddr  : 127.0.0.1           LocalMask: 0.0.0.0                            
 Flags      : HU                  Age      : 354280sec                          
 ATIndex    : 0                   Slot     : 0                                  
 LspFwdFlag : 0                   LspToken : 0x0                                
 InLabel    : NULL                OriginAs : 0                                  
 BGPNextHop : 0.0.0.0             PeerAs   : 0                                  
 QosInfo    : 0x0                 OriginQos: 0x0                                
 NexthopBak : 0.0.0.0             OutIfBak : [No Intf]                          
 LspTokenBak: 0x0                 InLabelBak : NULL                             
 LspToken_ForInLabelBak : 0x0                                                   
 EntryRefCount : 0                                                              
 VlanId : 0x0                                                                   
 BgpKey : 0                                                                     
 BgpKeyBak : 0                                                                  
 LspType         : 0              Label_ForLspTokenBak   : 0                    
 MplsMtu         : 0              Gateway_ForLspTokenBak : 0.0.0.0              
 NextToken       : 0x0            IfIndex_ForLspTokenBak : 0                    
 Label_NextToken : 0              Label : 0                                     
 LspBfdState     : 0                                                            
                                                                                
 Destination: 255.255.255.255     Mask     : 255.255.255.255                    
 Nexthop    : 127.0.0.1           OutIf    : InLoopBack0                        
 LocalAddr  : 127.0.0.1           LocalMask: 0.0.0.0                            
 Flags      : HU                  Age      : 354280sec                          
 ATIndex    : 0                   Slot     : 0                                  
 LspFwdFlag : 0                   LspToken : 0x0                                
 InLabel    : NULL                OriginAs : 0                                  
 BGPNextHop : 0.0.0.0             PeerAs   : 0                                  
 QosInfo    : 0x0                 OriginQos: 0x0                                
 NexthopBak : 0.0.0.0             OutIfBak : [No Intf]                          
 LspTokenBak: 0x0                 InLabelBak : NULL                             
 LspToken_ForInLabelBak : 0x0                                                   
 EntryRefCount : 0                                                              
 VlanId : 0x0                                                                   
 BgpKey : 0                                                                     
 BgpKeyBak : 0                                                                  
 LspType         : 0              Label_ForLspTokenBak   : 0                    
 MplsMtu         : 0              Gateway_ForLspTokenBak : 0.0.0.0              
 NextToken       : 0x0            IfIndex_ForLspTokenBak : 0                    
 Label_NextToken : 0              Label : 0                                     
 LspBfdState     : 0   
Table 2 Description of the display fib verbose command output

Item

Description

Destination

Destination address.

Mask

Mask.

Nexthop

Next hop.

OutIf

Outbound interface.

LocalAddr

Local IP address.

LocalMask

Mask of the local IP address.

Flags

Current flag, which is the combination of G, H, U, S, D, and B.

  • G (gateway route): indicates that the next hop is a gateway.
  • H (host route): indicates that the route is a host route.
  • U (available route): indicates that the route status is Up.
  • S (static route): indicates that the route is manually configured.

  • D (dynamic route): indicates that the route is generated based on the routing algorithm.

  • B (blackhole route): indicates that the next hop is a null interface.
  • L: indicates a Vlink route.

Age

Lifetime of a route, in seconds.

ATIndex

Index of the virtual link connecting the local end and the gateway.

Slot

Slot ID of the outbound interface.

LspFwdFlag

Forwarding flag of an LSP.

LspToken

Forwarding ID of an LSP.

InLabel

Inner tag of a VPN LSP.

OriginAs

Original AS number.

BGPNextHop

Address of the BGP next hop.

PeerAs

Neighbor AS number.

QosInfo

QoS information.

OriginQos

Original QoS information.

NexthopBak

Backup of the next hop.

OutIfBak

Backup of the outbound interface.

VlanId

VLAN ID.

BgpKey

Key value of the BGP route.

BgpKeyBak

Backup key value of the BGP route.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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