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mld-snooping group-policy (VLAN view)

Function

The mld-snooping group-policy command configures an IPv6 multicast group policy in a VLAN.

The undo mld-snooping group-policy command deletes an IPv6 multicast group policy from a VLAN.

By default, no IPv6 multicast group policy is available in a VLAN, and hosts in the VLAN can join any IPv6 multicast group.

Format

mld-snooping group-policy acl6-number [ version mld-version ]

undo mld-snooping group-policy

Parameters

Parameter

Description

Value

acl6-number

Specifies the number of an IPv6 ACL that defines a range of multicast groups. A basic or advanced ACL can be used in an IPv6 multicast group policy.

The value is an integer that ranges from 2000 to 3999.

mld-version

Applies the multicast group policy only to the MLD messages of the specified version. If this parameter is not specified, the multicast group policy applies to all MLD messages.

The value is 1 or 2.
  • 1: MLDv1
  • 2: MLDv2

Views

VLAN view

Default Level

2: Configuration level

Usage Guidelines

Usage Scenario

An IPv6 multicast group policy controls the multicast programs that users can order on a Layer 2 device with MLD snooping enabled. When a user orders a multicast program, the user host sends a Report message, requesting to join the multicast group. When the Layer 2 device receives the message, it checks whether the multicast group matches the multicast group policy applied to the VLAN. If the Report messages match the filter rule, the Layer 2 device allows the hosts in the VLAN to join the group and forwards the Report messages. If the Report messages do not match the filter rule, the Layer 2 device prevents the hosts from joining the group and drops the Report messages.

Prerequisites

MLD snooping has been enabled globally using the mld-snooping enable command.

Precautions

The configured multicast group policy takes effect only when both the following conditions are met:
  • MLD snooping is enabled in the VLAN using the mld-snooping enable command.
  • The ACL specified in the command has been created and had filtering rules configured.

An IPv6 multicast group policy can also be configured in the interface view using the mld-snooping group-policy (interface view) command to control the multicast groups that users in one or more VLANs on the interface can join. An IPv6 multicast group policy configured in the interface view controls the multicast groups that users in one or more VLANs on the interface can join. If you configure multicast group policies for the same VLAN in the interface view and VLAN view, the system first uses the policy configured in the interface view and then the policy configured in the VLAN view to determine the groups that user hosts can join.

Example

# Prevent hosts in VLAN 4 from joining IPv6 multicast group ff1e::1/32.
<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] acl ipv6 number 2001
[HUAWEI-acl6-basic-2001] rule deny source ff1e::1/32
[HUAWEI-acl6-basic-2001] quit
[HUAWEI] mld-snooping enable
[HUAWEI] vlan 4
[HUAWEI-vlan4] mld-snooping enable
[HUAWEI-vlan4] mld-snooping group-policy 2001
# Allow hosts in VLAN 4 to join IPv6 multicast group ff1e::1/32.
<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] acl ipv6 number 2001
[HUAWEI-acl6-basic-2001] rule permit source ff1e::1/32
[HUAWEI-acl6-basic-2001] quit
[HUAWEI] mld-snooping enable
[HUAWEI] vlan 4
[HUAWEI-vlan4] mld-snooping enable
[HUAWEI-vlan4] mld-snooping group-policy 2001
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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