peer keychain (VPN instance MSDP view/MSDP view of a public network instance)

Function

The peer keychain command applies a keychain to a Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP) peer, so that the peer can use this keychain to authenticate TCP connection setup and MSDP message exchange requests.

The undo peer keychain command cancels keychain authentication for an MSDP peer.

By default, keychain authentication is not configured for an MSDP peer. Configuring keychain authentication is recommended to improve system security.

Format

peer peer-address keychain keychain-name

undo peer peer-address keychain

Parameters

Parameter Description Value
peer-address

Specifies the address of an MSDP peer.

The value is in dotted decimal notation.

keychain-name

Specifies the name of a keychain.

The value must be a keychain-name parameter value specified in the keychain command. The value is a string of 1 to 47 characters.

Views

VPN instance MSDP view, MSDP view of a public network instance

Default Level

2: Configuration level

Task Name and Operations

Task Name Operations
msdp write

Usage Guidelines

Usage Scenario

To improve system security, run the peer keychain command to apply a keychain to an MSDP peer, so that the peer can use this keychain to authenticate TCP connection setup and MSDP message exchange requests. Keychain implements higher MSDP peer authentication security than the message-digest algorithm 5 (MD5).

Prerequisites

The multicast routing function has been enabled using the multicast routing-enable command in the public network instance view or VPN instance view.

MSDP peers have been configured.

A keychain name has been specified using the keychain-name parameter in the keychain command. Otherwise, a TCP connection cannot be set up.

Configuration Impact

If the peer keychain command is run more than once, the latest configuration overrides the previous one.

Precautions

To use keychain authentication, you must configure keychain authentication on both MSDP peers, as well as the same encryption algorithms and passwords on both peers; otherwise, a TCP connection cannot be set up, and MSDP messages cannot be transmitted.

The MSDP MD5 authentication and MSDP keychain authentication are mutually exclusive.

The MD5 encryption algorithm has low security and has security risks. You are advised to use the MSDP Keychain encryption algorithm.

Example

# In the public network instance, apply the keychain named huawei to the MSDP peer 1.1.1.2.
<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] interface loopback1
[*HUAWEI-LoopBack1] quit
[*HUAWEI] multicast routing-enable
[*HUAWEI] msdp
[*HUAWEI-msdp] peer 1.1.1.2 connect-interface LoopBack 1
[*HUAWEI-msdp] peer 1.1.1.2 keychain Huawei
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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