The area command creates an OSPFv3 area and displays the OSPFv3 area view.
The undo area command deletes the specified OSPFv3 area.
By default, no OSPFv3 area is created.
Usage Scenario
The number of devices increases with the network expansion, which leads to a large LSDB on each OSPFv3-enabled device on a large-scale network. Consequently, route flapping frequently occurs, and a large number of OSPFv3 packets are transmitted on the network, which wastes bandwidth resources.
OSPFv3 addresses the preceding problem by logically partitioning an AS into different areas.Prerequisites
Before creating and entering an OSPFv3 area, you need to enter the OSPFv3 process.
Precautions
After an AS is partitioned into different areas, not all areas are equal. The area with ID 0 is a backbone area. The backbone area is responsible for forwarding inter-area routes. In addition, the routing information between non-backbone areas must be forwarded through the backbone area.
The first time the area command is run, an OSPFv3 area is created and the OSPFv3 area view is displayed; running the area command later enters the OSPFv3 area view only. If the undo area command is run, all configurations in the OSPFv3 area are deleted. Therefore, exercise caution when using the command.