peer default-route-advertise (BGP-VPN instance IPv6 address family view) (IPv6)

Function

The peer default-route-advertise command configures a BGP device to advertise a default route to its peer.

The undo peer default-route-advertise command cancels the configuration.

By default, a BGP device does not advertise any default route to its peer.

Format

peer peerIpv6Addr default-route-advertise [ route-policy route-policy-name ]

peer peerIpv6Addr default-route-advertise route-filter route-filter-name

peer peerIpv6Addr default-route-advertise [ route-policy route-policy-name ] { conditional-route-match-all | conditional-route-match-any } { ipv6-address mask-length } &<1-4>

peer peerIpv6Addr default-route-advertise route-filter route-filter-name { conditional-route-match-all | conditional-route-match-any } { ipv6-address mask-length } &<1-4>

undo peer peerIpv6Addr default-route-advertise

Parameters

Parameter	Description	Value
peerIpv6Addr	Specifies the IPv6 address of a peer.	The value is a 32-digit hexadecimal number, in the format of X:X:X:X:X:X:X:X.
route-policy route-policy-name	Specifies the name of a route-policy.	The name is a string of 1 to 200 case-sensitive characters, with spaces not supported. When double quotation marks are used around the string, spaces are allowed in the string.
route-filter route-filter-name	Specifies the name of a route-filter.	The value is a string of 1 to 200 case-sensitive characters, spaces not supported. If parameters are included in the referenced route-filter, specify values for them in the format of (var1, var2, ...var8) behind the route-filter name. A maximum of eight parameters can be specified, and each value ranges from 1 to 200 characters.
conditional-route-match-all	The default routes are sent to the peer or peer group only when all the conditional routes are matched.	-
conditional-route-match-any	The default routes are sent to the peer or peer group if any conditional route is matched.	-
ipv6-address	Specifies the IPv6 address of the conditional routes.	The value is in the format of X:X:X:X:X:X:X:X.
mask-length	Specify IPv6 address for conditional route.	It is an integer ranging from 0 to 128.

Views

BGP-VPN instance IPv6 address family view

Default Level

2: Configuration level

Task Name and Operations

Task Name	Operations
bgp	write

Usage Guidelines

Usage Scenario

Default routes are usually used in a network with the following characteristics:

Each device has multiple EBGP peers and receives full Internet routes from each EBGP peer.
There are multiple RRs, and each RR receives full Internet routes.
If load balancing is not performed on the network, a BGP peer receives at most one copy of active full Internet routes. If load balancing is performed on the network, the number of active routes received by a BGP peer is doubled, which causes the number of routes on the network to sharply increase. On such a network, you can configure a BGP device to advertise only default routes to its BGP peer and use default routes for traffic load balancing, which can greatly reduce the number of routes on the network.

Configuration Impact

When this command is run, the default route with the next hop as the local device is unconditionally sent to its peer regardless of whether default routes exist in the routing table.

Example

# Configure a BGP device to advertise default routes to its peer.

<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] ip vpn-instance vpna
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-vpna] ipv6-family
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-vpn1-af-ipv6] route-distinguisher 100:1
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-vpna-af-ipv6] quit
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-vpna] quit
[*HUAWEI] bgp 100
[*HUAWEI-bgp] ipv6-family vpn-instance vpna
[*HUAWEI-bgp-6-vpna] peer 2001:DB8:1::1 as-number 100
[*HUAWEI-bgp-6-vpna] peer 2001:DB8:1::1 default-route-advertise