vpn-target (VPN instance IPv4 address family MVPN view)

Function

The vpn-target command configures a multicast virtual private network (MVPN) target for the VPN instance MVPN address family.

The undo vpn-target command deletes the MVPN target of the VPN instance MVPN address family.

By default, no MVPN target is configured for the VPN instance MVPN address family. The VPN instance MVPN address family uses the VPN target configured in the VPN instance IPv4 address family view as the MVPN target.

Format

vpn-target { vrfRT } &<1-8> [ vrfRTType ]

undo vpn-target { vrfRT } &<1-8> [ vrfRTType ]

undo vpn-target all

Parameters

Parameter	Description	Value
vrfRT	Specifies the MVPN target to be added to the import or export VPN target extended community list of the VPN instance MVPN address family.	The available MVPN target formats are as follows: 16-bit AS number: 32-bit user-defined number. For example, 1:3. An AS number ranges from 0 to 65535, and a user-defined number ranges from 0 to 4294967295. The AS number and user-defined number cannot both be 0s. This means that the VPN target value cannot be 0:0. 32-bit IP address: 16-bit user-defined number. For example, 192.168.122.15:1. An IP address ranges from 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255, and a user-defined number ranges from 0 to 65535. Integral 4-byte AS number: 2-byte user-defined number, for example, 65537:3. An AS number ranges from 65536 to 4294967295, and a user-defined number ranges from 0 to 65535. The AS number and user-defined number cannot both be 0s. This means that the VPN target value cannot be 0:0. 4-byte AS number in dotted notation: 2-byte user-defined number, for example, 0.0:3 or 0.1:0. A 4-byte AS number in dotted notation is in the format of x.y, where x and y are integers that range from 0 to 65535. A user-defined number ranges from 0 to 65535. The AS number and user-defined number cannot both be 0s. This means that the VPN target value cannot be 0:0.0.
vrfRTType	vrfRT type.	The parameters are as follows: both: Adds an MVPN target to both the import and export VPN target extended community lists of the VPN instance MVPN address family. export-extcommunity:Indicates the export MVPN target. A maximum of 500 export MVPN targets can be configured. import-extcommunity:Indicates the import MVPN target. A maximum of 4096 import MVPN targets can be configured.
all	Deletes all MVPN targets.	-

Parameter

Description

Value

vrfRT

Specifies the MVPN target to be added to the import or export VPN target extended community list of the VPN instance MVPN address family.

The available MVPN target formats are as follows:

16-bit AS number: 32-bit user-defined number. For example, 1:3. An AS number ranges from 0 to 65535, and a user-defined number ranges from 0 to 4294967295. The AS number and user-defined number cannot both be 0s. This means that the VPN target value cannot be 0:0.
32-bit IP address: 16-bit user-defined number. For example, 192.168.122.15:1. An IP address ranges from 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255, and a user-defined number ranges from 0 to 65535.
Integral 4-byte AS number: 2-byte user-defined number, for example, 65537:3. An AS number ranges from 65536 to 4294967295, and a user-defined number ranges from 0 to 65535. The AS number and user-defined number cannot both be 0s. This means that the VPN target value cannot be 0:0.
4-byte AS number in dotted notation: 2-byte user-defined number, for example, 0.0:3 or 0.1:0. A 4-byte AS number in dotted notation is in the format of x.y, where x and y are integers that range from 0 to 65535. A user-defined number ranges from 0 to 65535. The AS number and user-defined number cannot both be 0s. This means that the VPN target value cannot be 0:0.0.

vrfRTType

vrfRT type.

The parameters are as follows:

both: Adds an MVPN target to both the

import and export VPN target extended community lists of the VPN instance MVPN address family.

export-extcommunity:Indicates the export MVPN target. A maximum of 500 export MVPN targets can be configured.
import-extcommunity:Indicates the import MVPN target. A maximum of 4096 import MVPN targets can be configured.

all

Deletes all MVPN targets.

Views

VPN instance IPv4 address family MVPN view

Default Level

2: Configuration level

Task Name and Operations

Task Name	Operations
mvpn	write

Usage Guidelines

Usage Scenario

The MVPN target controls route learning between MVPN sites. An MVPN target can be an import or export MVPN target. An export MVPN target is contained in an MVPN route to be advertised to a remote Multiprotocol Border Gateway Protocol (MP-BGP) peer. After receiving an MVPN route, an MP-BGP peer compares the received export MVPN target with the local import MVPN target to determine whether the MVPN route can be added to the MVPN routing table of the local VPN instance.

Configuration Impact

After an MVPN target is configured for the VPN instance MVPN address family, the VPN instance MVPN address family accepts only the MVPN routes that match the MVPN target. When MVPN routes are advertised between VPN instances, if one of the MVPN targets carried in the MVPN routes matches the import VPN target of the local VPN instance MVPN address family, the routes will be added to the MVPN routing table of the local VPN instance.

If all MVPN targets of the VPN instance MVPN address family are deleted using the undo vpn-target command, all routes learned by the VPN instance MVPN address family from other VPN instances will be deleted.

Precautions

An MVPN target configured using the vpn-target command will not overwrite any previously configured MVPN target. If the number of configured MVPN targets has reached the maximum limit, no additional MVPN target can be added.

Multiple MVPN targets can be configured for the VPN instance MVPN address family. One vpn-target command instance can configure a maximum of eight MVPN targets. To configure more MVPN targets for the VPN instance MVPN address family, run the vpn-target command several times.

Example

# Configure the export and import MVPN targets for the VPN instance MVPN address family.

<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] multicast mvpn 2.2.2.2
[*HUAWEI] ip vpn-instance mcast1
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1] ipv4-family
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1-af-ipv4] route-distinguisher 100:100
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1-af-ipv4] multicast routing-enable
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1-af-ipv4] mvpn
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1-af-ipv4-mvpn] vpn-target 3:3 4:4 export-extcommunity
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1-af-ipv4-mvpn] vpn-target 192.168.1.1:1 10:1 65537:3 3.3:3 import-extcommunity
<HUAWEI> system-view
[~HUAWEI] multicast mvpn 2.2.2.2
[*HUAWEI] ip vpn-instance mcast1
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1] ipv4-family
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1-af-ipv4] route-distinguisher 100:100
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1-af-ipv4] multicast routing-enable
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1-af-ipv4] mvpn
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1-af-ipv4-mvpn] vpn-target 1:1 2:2 3:3 4:4 5:5 6:6 7:7 8:8 both
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1-af-ipv4-mvpn] vpn-target 13:2 2:14 192.168.1.1:24 export-extcommunity
[*HUAWEI-vpn-instance-mcast1-af-ipv4-mvpn] vpn-target 45:3 9.9:81 10.1.1.2:65001 import-extcommunity