Example for Configuring Hard-Pipe Static PWs of a VPLS

This section provides an example for configuring hard-pipe static PWs of a VPLS to carry leased line services.

Networking Requirements

IP hard pipe for a VPLS is a pipe technology that establishes a static PW over a static bidirectional co-routed LSP to simulate an SDH leased line.

In an IP hard pipe scenario, the hard pipe function needs to be configured for PWs on the public network side. On the network shown in Figure 1, an LDP VPLS connection is configured between PE1 and PE2. VSIs must be created on PEs with specified VC labels.

Figure 1 Hard-pipe static PW networking
  • Interfaces 1 and 2 in this example represent GE 0/1/0 and GE 0/1/8, respectively.



Configuration Roadmap

The configuration roadmap is as follows:

  1. Enable an IGP on the backbone network for devices to communicate with each other.

  2. Enable MPLS and MPLS L2VPN.

  3. Configure an LDP VPLS connection between PEs and specify VC labels

  4. Configure IP hard pipe bandwidth reservation on main interfaces.

Data Preparation

To complete the configuration, you need the inner labels and outer labels of the static L2VC connection.

The outer label of PE1 is the same as the inner label of PE2; whereas the inner label of PE1 is the same as the outer label of PE2.

Procedure

  1. Assign IP addresses to interfaces on the CEs, PEs, and P as shown in Figure 1.
  2. Configure an IGP (OSPF in this example) on the MPLS backbone network.
  3. Configure basic MPLS functions on the MPLS backbone network.

    # Configure PE1.

    [~PE1] mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.9
    [*PE1] mpls
    [*PE1-mpls] mpls te
    [*PE1-mpls] quit
    [*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] mpls
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] mpls te
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] quit
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure the P.

    [~P] mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.9
    [*P] mpls
    [*P-mpls] mpls te
    [*P-mpls] quit
    [*P] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls te
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit
    [*P] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] mpls
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] mpls te
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] quit
    [*P] commit

    # Configure PE2.

    [~PE2] mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.9
    [*PE2] mpls
    [*PE2-mpls] mpls te
    [*PE2-mpls] quit
    [*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls te
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit
    [*PE2] commit

  4. Configure MPLS TE tunnel interfaces.

    # Configure an MPLS TE tunnel from PE1 to PE2.

    [~PE1] interface Tunnel 1
    [*PE1-Tunnel1] ip address unnumbered interface loopback 1
    [*PE1-Tunnel1] tunnel-protocol mpls te
    [*PE1-Tunnel1] destination 3.3.3.9
    [*PE1-Tunnel1] mpls te tunnel-id 100
    [*PE1-Tunnel1] mpls te signal-protocol cr-static
    [*PE1-Tunnel1] mpls te reserved-for-binding
    [*PE1-Tunnel1] mpls te bidirectional
    [*PE1-Tunnel1] quit
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure an MPLS TE tunnel from PE2 to PE1.

    [~PE2] interface Tunnel 2
    [*PE2-Tunnel2] ip address unnumbered interface loopback 1
    [*PE2-Tunnel2] tunnel-protocol mpls te
    [*PE2-Tunnel2] destination 1.1.1.9
    [*PE2-Tunnel2] mpls te tunnel-id 200
    [*PE2-Tunnel2] mpls te signal-protocol cr-static
    [*PE2-Tunnel2] mpls te reserved-for-binding
    [*PE2-Tunnel20] quit
    [*PE2] commit

  5. Configure the ingress, transit node, and egress for a static bidirectional co-routed LSP.

    # Configure PE1 as the ingress.

    [~PE1] bidirectional static-cr-lsp ingress Tunnel1
    [*PE1-bi-static-ingress-Tunnel1] forward outgoing-interface gigabitethernet0/1/8 nexthop 10.1.1.2 out-label 20
    [*PE1-bi-static-ingress-Tunnel1] backward in-label 20
    [*PE1-bi-static-ingress-Tunnel1] hard-pipe enable
    [*PE1-bi-static-ingress-Tunnel1] quit
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure the P as the transit node.

    [~P] bidirectional static-cr-lsp transit lsp1
    [*P-bi-static-transit-lsp1] forward in-label 20 outgoing-interface gigabitethernet0/1/0 nexthop 10.2.2.1 out-label 40
    [*P-bi-static-transit-lsp1] backward in-label 16 outgoing-interface gigabitethernet0/1/8 nexthop 10.1.1.1 out-label 20
    [*P-bi-static-transit-lsp1] hard-pipe enable
    [*P-bi-static-transit-lsp1] quit
    [*P] commit

    # Configure PE2 as the egress.

    [~PE2] bidirectional static-cr-lsp egress Tunnel2
    [*PE2-bi-static-egress-Tunnel2] forward in-label 40 lsrid 1.1.1.9 tunnel-id 100
    [*PE2-bi-static-egress-Tunnel2] backward outgoing-interface gigabitethernet0/1/0 nexthop 10.2.2.2 out-label 16
    [*PE2-bi-static-egress-Tunnel2] hard-pipe enable
    [*PE2-bi-static-egress-Tunnel2] quit
    [*PE2] commit

  6. Configure a reverse tunnel attribute on the tunnel interface of PE2 and bind the tunnel interface to the static bidirectional co-routed LSP.

    [~PE2] interface Tunnel 2
    [~PE2-Tunnel2] mpls te passive-tunnel
    [*PE2-Tunnel2] mpls te binding bidirectional static-cr-lsp egress Tunnel2
    [*PE2-Tunnel2] quit
    [*PE2] commit

  7. Enable MPLS L2VPN and configure an LDP VPLS connection on PEs.

    # Configure PE1.

    [~PE1] tunnel-policy policy1
    [*PE1-tunnel-policy-policy1] tunnel binding destination 3.3.3.9 te Tunnel 1
    [*PE1-tunnel-policy-policy1] quit
    [*PE1] mpls
    [*PE1-mpls] mpls l2vpn
    [*PE1-l2vpn] quit
    [*PE1] vsi vsi1
    [*PE1-vsi-vsi1] pwsignal ldp
    [*PE1-vsi-vsi1-ldp] vsi-id 1
    [*PE1-vsi-vsi1-ldp] hard-pipe enable
    [*PE1-vsi-vsi1-ldp] peer 3.3.3.9 tnl-policy policy1 static-upe trans 200 recv 200 hard-pipe bandwidth 112 burst-time 222
    [*PE1-vsi-vsi1-ldp] quit
    [*PE1-vsi-vsi1] quit
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure PE2.

    [~PE2] tunnel-policy policy1
    [*PE2-tunnel-policy-policy1] tunnel binding destination 1.1.1.9 te Tunnel 2
    [*PE2-tunnel-policy-policy1] quit
    [*PE2] mpls
    [*PE2-mpls] mpls l2vpn
    [*PE2-l2vpn] quit
    [*PE2] vsi vsi1
    [*PE2-vsi-vsi1] pwsignal ldp
    [*PE2-vsi-vsi1-ldp] vsi-id 1
    [*PE2-vsi-vsi1-ldp] hard-pipe enable
    [*PE2-vsi-vsi1-ldp] peer 1.1.1.9 tnl-policy policy1 static-upe trans 200 recv 200 hard-pipe bandwidth 112 burst-time 222
    [*PE2-vsi-vsi1-ldp] quit
    [*PE2-vsi-vsi1] quit
    [*PE2] commit

  8. Configure IP hard pipe bandwidth reservation on main interfaces.

    # Configure PE1.

    [~PE1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] qos hard-pipe share-mode bandwidth 500 outbound
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] quit
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure the P.

    [~P] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] qos hard-pipe share-mode bandwidth 500 outbound
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit
    [*P] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] qos hard-pipe share-mode bandwidth 500 outbound
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] quit
    [*P] commit

    # Configure PE2.

    [~PE2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] qos hard-pipe share-mode bandwidth 500 outbound
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit
    [*PE2] commit

  9. Bind a VSI to an interface.

    # Configure PE1.

    [~PE1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] l2 binding vsi vsi1
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] commit

    # Configure PE2.

    [~PE2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] l2 binding vsi vsi1
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] commit

  10. Verify the configuration.

    1. Check VPLS connection information.

      Run the display vsi command on each PE to check the hard pipe-based LDP VPLS connection information. The command output shows hard-pipe static PW information of the VPLS. The following example uses the command output on PE1.

      [~PE1] display vsi name vsi1 verbose 
          VSI Name               : vsi1
          Work Mode              : normal
          Administrator VSI      : no
          Isolate Spoken         : disable
          VSI Index              : 2
          PW Signaling           : ldp
          Member Discovery Style : --
          Bridge-domain Mode     : disable
          PW MAC Learn Style     : unqualify
          Encapsulation Type     : vlan
          MTU                    : 1500
          Diffserv Mode          : uniform
          Service Class          : --
          Color                  : --
          DomainId               : 255
          Domain Name            : 
          Ignore AcState         : disable
          P2P VSI                : disable
          Multicast Fast Switch  : disable
          Create Time            : 0 days, 0 hours, 30 minutes, 35 seconds
          VSI State              : up
          Resource Status        : --
                      
          VSI ID                 : 1
         *Peer Router ID         : 3.3.3.9
          Negotiation-vc-id      : 1
          primary or secondary   : primary
          ignore-standby-state   : no
          VC Label               : 200
          Peer Type              : static
          Tunnel ID              : 0x000000000300000001 
          Broadcast Tunnel ID    : --
          Broad BackupTunnel ID  : --
          Tunnel Policy Name     : policy1
          CKey                   : 130
          NKey                   : 620757232
          Stp Enable             : 0
          PwIndex                : 65
          Control Word           : disable
          BFD for PW             : unavailable
          Hard-pipe bandwidth    : 112 Kbps
          Hard-pipe burst time   : 222 us
                      
          Interface Name         : Ethernet0/1/0
          State                  : up
          Access Port            : false
          Last Up Time           : 2017/09/18 11:51:03
          Total Up Time          : 0 days, 0 hours, 26 minutes, 10 seconds
                      
        **PW Information:
                      
         *Peer Ip Address        : 3.3.3.9
          PW State               : up
          Local VC Label         : 200
          Remote VC Label        : 200
          Remote Control Word    : disable
          PW Type                : MEHVPLS
          Local  VCCV            : alert lsp-ping bfd 
          Remote VCCV            : alert lsp-ping bfd 
          Tunnel ID              : 0x000000000300000001 
          Broadcast Tunnel ID    : --
          Broad BackupTunnel ID  : --
          Ckey                   : 130
          Nkey                   : 620757232
          Main PW Token          : 0x0
          Slave PW Token         : 0x0
          Tnl Type               : te
          OutInterface           : --
          Backup OutInterface    : --
          Stp Enable             : 0
          Mac Flapping           : 0
          PW Last Up Time        : 2017/09/18 12:15:40
          PW Total Up Time       : 0 days, 0 hours, 1 minutes, 33 seconds
    2. Check whether CE1 and CE2 can communicate.

      CE1 and CE2 can ping each other.

      [~CE1] ping 10.10.1.2
      PING 10.10.1.2: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
          Reply from 10.10.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=382 ms
          Reply from 10.10.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=1 ms
          Reply from 10.10.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=2 ms
          Reply from 10.10.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=1 ms
          Reply from 10.10.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=1 ms
      
        --- 10.10.1.2 ping statistics ---
          5 packet(s) transmitted
          5 packet(s) received
          0.00% packet loss
          round-trip min/avg/max = 1/77/382 ms

Configuration Files

  • CE1 configuration file

    #
     sysname CE1
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0
     undo shutdown
     ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.0
    #
    return
  • PE1 configuration file

    #
     sysname PE1
    #
    mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.9
    mpls
     mpls te
    #
    mpls l2vpn
    #
    tunnel-policy policy1
     tunnel binding destination 3.3.3.9 te Tunnel1
    #
    bidirectional static-cr-lsp ingress Tunnel1
     forward outgoing-interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8 nexthop 10.1.1.2 out-label 20 
     backward in-label 20
     hard-pipe enable
    #
    vsi vsi1        
     pwsignal ldp   
      vsi-id 1      
      hard-pipe enable
      peer 3.3.3.9 tnl-policy policy1 static-upe trans 200 recv 200 hard-pipe bandwidth 112 burst-time 222 
     tnl-policy policy1
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0
     undo shutdown  
     l2 binding vsi vsi1
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8
     undo shutdown
     ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
     mpls
     mpls te
     qos hard-pipe share-mode bandwidth 500 outbound
    #
    interface LoopBack1
     ip address 1.1.1.9 255.255.255.255
    #
    interface Tunnel1
     ip address unnumbered interface loopback 1
     tunnel-protocol mpls te
     destination 3.3.3.9
     mpls te signal-protocol cr-static
     mpls te reserved-for-binding
     mpls te tunnel-id 100
     mpls te bidirectional
    #
    ospf 1
     area 0.0.0.0
      network 1.1.1.9 0.0.0.0
      network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
    #
    return
  • P configuration file

    #
     sysname P
    #
    mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.9
    mpls
     mpls te
    #
    bidirectional static-cr-lsp transit lsp1
     forward in-label 20 outgoing-interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0 nexthop 10.2.2.1 out-label 40 
     backward in-label 16 outgoing-interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8 nexthop 10.1.1.1 out-label 20 
     hard-pipe enable
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0
     undo shutdown
     ip address 10.2.2.2 255.255.255.0
     mpls
     mpls te
     qos hard-pipe share-mode bandwidth 500 outbound
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8
     undo shutdown
     ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
     mpls
     mpls te
     qos hard-pipe share-mode bandwidth 500 outbound
    #
    interface LoopBack1
     ip address 2.2.2.9 255.255.255.255
    #
    ospf 1
     area 0.0.0.0
      network 2.2.2.9 0.0.0.0
      network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
      network 10.2.2.0 0.0.0.255
    #
    return
  • PE2 configuration file

    #
     sysname PE2
    #
    mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.9
    mpls
     mpls te
    #
    mpls l2vpn
    #
    tunnel-policy policy1
     tunnel binding destination 1.1.1.9 te Tunnel2
    #
    bidirectional static-cr-lsp egress Tunnel2
     forward in-label 40 lsrid 1.1.1.9 tunnel-id 100
     backward outgoing-interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0 nexthop 10.2.2.2 out-label 16
     hard-pipe enable
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8
     undo shutdown  
     l2 binding vsi vsi1
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0
     undo shutdown
     ip address 10.2.2.1 255.255.255.0
     mpls
     mpls te
     qos hard-pipe share-mode bandwidth 500 outbound
    #
    vsi vsi1        
     pwsignal ldp   
      vsi-id 1      
      hard-pipe enable
      peer 1.1.1.9 tnl-policy policy1 static-upe trans 200 recv 200 hard-pipe bandwidth 112 burst-time 222 
     tnl-policy policy1
    #
    interface LoopBack1
     ip address 3.3.3.9 255.255.255.255
    #
    interface Tunnel2
     ip address unnumbered interface loopback 1
     tunnel-protocol mpls te
     destination 1.1.1.9
     mpls te signal-protocol cr-static
     mpls te reserved-for-binding
     mpls te tunnel-id 200
     mpls te passive-tunnel
     mpls te binding bidirectional static-cr-lsp egress Tunnel2
    #
    ospf 1
     area 0.0.0.0
      network 3.3.3.9 0.0.0.0
      network 10.2.2.0 0.0.0.255
    #
    return
  • CE2 configuration file

    #
     sysname CE2
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0
     undo shutdown
     ip address 10.10.1.2 255.255.255.0
    #
    return
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
< Previous topic