An LDP label advertisement mode can be configured to control LSP establishment.
A downstream LSR sends a Label Mapping message to an upstream LSR in downstream unsolicited mode (DU) by default. This allows multiple LSPs including backup LSPs to be established. If a network fault occurs, services rapidly switch to a backup LSP, improving network reliability. Establishing a large number of LSPs burdens an LSR such as a digital subscriber link access multiplexer (DSLAM) that is a low-performance access device deployed on an MPLS network. On a large-scale network, a DSLAM can be configured to send Label Mapping messages to only upstream LSRs only after receiving requests for labels. This minimizes the number of unwanted MPLS forwarding entries forwarded by the DSLAM.