Example for Configuring LDP VPLS over TE (LDP)

A public network tunnel on an LDP VPLS network can be an MPLS TE tunnel.

Networking Requirements

Figure 1 Networking diagram for configuring VPLS over TE (LDP)

Interface 1, interface 2, sub-interface 1.1, and sub-interface 2.1 in this example represent GE 0/1/0, GE 0/1/8, GE 0/1/0.1, and GE 0/1/8.1, respectively.



As shown in Figure 1, CE1 and CE2 belong to the same VPLS network and access the MPLS backbone network through PE1 and PE2, respectively. OSPF is used as the IGP on the MPLS backbone network.

It is required that LDP VPLS and the dynamic signaling protocol RSVP-TE be used to establish an MPLS TE tunnel between PE1 and PE2 to transmit VPLS services.

Configuration Notes

When configuring VPLS over TE (LDP mode), note the following:

  • PEs belonging to the same VPLS network must have the same VSI ID.

Configuration Roadmap

The configuration roadmap is as follows:

  1. Configure a routing protocol on PE and P devices of the backbone network to implement interworking, and enable MPLS.

  2. Set up an MPLS TE tunnel and configure the tunnel policy. For details on how to set up an MPLS TE tunnel, see NetEngine 8000 F Configuration Guide - MPLS.

  3. Enable MPLS L2VPN on the PEs.

  4. Create VSIs on PEs, configure LDP as the signaling protocol, and bind VSIs to AC-side interfaces.

  5. Configure the VSI to use an MPLS TE tunnel.

Data Preparation

To complete the configuration, you need the following data:

  • OSPF areas enabled with TE

  • VSI name and VSI ID

  • IP addresses of peers and tunnel policy

  • Name of each interface bound to the VSI

Procedure

  1. Assign IP addresses to interfaces and configure OSPF.

    The configuration details are not provided.

  2. Configure MPLS, MPLS TE, MPLS RSVP-TE, and MPLS CSPF.

    Enable MPLS, MPLS TE, and MPLS RSVP-TE both globally and on specific interfaces on each node along the MPLS TE tunnel. Enable MPLS TE CSPF in the system view of the tunnel's ingress.

    # Configure PE1.

    [~PE1] mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.9
    [*PE1] mpls
    [*PE1-mpls] mpls te
    [*PE1-mpls] mpls rsvp-te
    [*PE1-mpls] mpls te cspf
    [*PE1-mpls] quit
    [*PE1] interface gigabitethernet0/1/0
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls te
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls rsvp-te
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure the P.

    [~P] mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.9
    [*P] mpls
    [*P-mpls] mpls te
    [*P-mpls] mpls rsvp-te
    [*P-mpls] quit
    [*P] interface gigabitethernet0/1/0
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls te
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls rsvp-te
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit
    [*P] interface gigabitethernet0/1/8
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] mpls
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] mpls te
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] mpls rsvp-te
    [*P-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] quit
    [*P] commit

    # Configure PE2.

    [~PE2] mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.9
    [*PE2] mpls
    [*PE2-mpls] mpls te
    [*PE2-mpls] mpls rsvp-te
    [*PE2-mpls] mpls te cspf
    [*PE2-mpls] quit
    [*PE2] interface gigabitethernet0/1/0
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls te
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls rsvp-te
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit
    [*PE2] commit

  3. Configure OSPF TE on the backbone network.

    # Configure PE1.

    [~PE1] ospf
    [*PE1-ospf-1] opaque-capability enable
    [*PE1-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0
    [*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 1.1.1.9 0.0.0.0
    [*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255
    [*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] mpls-te enable
    [*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
    [*PE1-ospf-1] quit
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure the P.

    [~P] ospf
    [*P-ospf-1] opaque-capability enable
    [*P-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0
    [*P-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 2.2.2.9 0.0.0.0
    [*P-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255
    [*P-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.20.1.0 0.0.0.255
    [*P-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] mpls-te enable
    [*P-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
    [*P-ospf-1] quit
    [*P] commit

    # Configure PE2.

    [~PE2] ospf
    [*PE2-ospf-1] opaque-capability enable
    [*PE2-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0
    [*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 3.3.3.9 0.0.0.0
    [*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.20.1.0 0.0.0.255
    [*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] mpls-te enable
    [*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit
    [*PE2-ospf-1] quit
    [*PE2] commit

  4. Configure a tunnel interface on each device.

    # Create tunnel interfaces on PEs and specify MPLS TE as the tunnel protocol and RSVP-TE as the signaling protocol.

    # Configure PE1.

    [~PE1] interface Tunnel 10
    [*PE1-Tunnel10] ip address unnumbered interface loopback1
    [*PE1-Tunnel10] tunnel-protocol mpls te
    [*PE1-Tunnel10] destination 3.3.3.9
    [*PE1-Tunnel10] mpls te tunnel-id 100
    [*PE1-Tunnel10] mpls te reserved-for-binding
    [*PE1-Tunnel10] quit
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure PE2.

    [~PE2] interface Tunnel 10
    [*PE2-Tunnel10] ip address unnumbered interface loopback1
    [*PE2-Tunnel10] tunnel-protocol mpls te
    [*PE2-Tunnel10] destination 1.1.1.9
    [*PE2-Tunnel10] mpls te tunnel-id 100
    [*PE2-Tunnel10] mpls te reserved-for-binding
    [*PE2-Tunnel10] quit
    [*PE2] commit

    After completing the preceding configurations, run the display this interface command in the tunnel interface view. The command output shows that Line protocol current state is UP, indicating that an MPLS TE tunnel has been established. The following example uses the command output on PE1.

    [~PE1-Tunnel10] display this interface
    Tunnel10 current state : UP (ifindex: 20)
    Line protocol current state : UP
    Last line protocol up time : 2012-09-11 08:25:42
    Description:
    Route Port,The Maximum Transmit Unit is 1500
    Internet Address is unnumbered, using address of LoopBack1(1.1.1.9/32)
    Encapsulation is TUNNEL, loopback not set
    Tunnel destination 3.3.3.9
    Tunnel up/down statistics 1
    Tunnel protocol/transport MPLS/MPLS, ILM is available,
    primary tunnel id is 0x33, secondary tunnel id is 0x0
    Current system time: 2012-09-11 08:27:00
        0 seconds output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
        0 seconds output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
        0 packets output,  0 bytes
        0 output error
        0 output drop
        Last 300 seconds input utility rate:  0.00%
        Last 300 seconds output utility rate: 0.00% 

    Run the display tunnel-info all command in the system view. The TE tunnel whose destination address is the MPLS LSR ID of the peer PE exists. The following example uses the command output on PE1.

    [~PE1] display tunnel-info all
    Tunnel ID                     Type                Destination         Status
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    0x000000000300000001          te                  3.3.3.9             UP

  5. Configure remote LDP sessions.

    Set up a remote peer session between PE1 and PE2.

    # Configure PE1.

    [~PE1] mpls ldp
    [*PE1-mpls-ldp] quit
    [*PE1] mpls ldp remote-peer 3.3.3.9
    [*PE1-mpls-ldp-remote-3.3.3.9] remote-ip 3.3.3.9
    [*PE1-mpls-ldp-remote-3.3.3.9] quit
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure PE2.

    [~PE2] mpls ldp
    [*PE2-mpls-ldp] quit
    [*PE2] mpls ldp remote-peer 1.1.1.9
    [*PE2-mpls-ldp-remote-1.1.1.9] remote-ip 1.1.1.9
    [*PE2-mpls-ldp-remote-1.1.1.9] quit
    [*PE2] commit

  6. Configure a tunnel policy.

    # Configure PE1.

    [~PE1] tunnel-policy policy1
    [*PE1-tunnel-policy-policy1] tunnel binding destination 3.3.3.9 te Tunnel10
    [*PE1-tunnel-policy-policy1] quit
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure PE2.

    [~PE2] tunnel-policy policy1
    [*PE2-tunnel-policy-policy1] tunnel binding destination 1.1.1.9 te Tunnel10
    [*PE2-tunnel-policy-policy1] quit
    [*PE2] commit

  7. Enable MPLS L2VPN on each PE.

    # Configure PE1.

    [~PE1] mpls l2vpn
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure PE2.

    [~PE2] mpls l2vpn
    [*PE2] commit

  8. Create VSIs on PEs and bind the tunnel policy to the VSIs.

    # Configure PE1.

    [~PE1] vsi a2
    [*PE1-vsi-a2] pwsignal ldp
    [*PE1-vsi-a2-ldp] vsi-id 2
    [*PE1-vsi-a2-ldp] peer 3.3.3.9 tnl-policy policy1
    [*PE1-vsi-a2-ldp] quit
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure PE2.

    [~PE2] vsi a2
    [*PE2-vsi-a2] pwsignal ldp
    [*PE2-vsi-a2-ldp] vsi-id 2
    [*PE2-vsi-a2-ldp] peer 1.1.1.9 tnl-policy policy1
    [*PE2-vsi-a2-ldp] quit
    [*PE2] commit

  9. Bind an interface to the VSI on each PE.

    # Configure PE1.

    [~PE1] interface gigabitethernet0/1/8.1
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] l2 binding vsi a2
    [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] quit
    [*PE1] commit

    # Configure PE2.

    [~PE2] interface gigabitethernet0/1/8.1
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] l2 binding vsi a2
    [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] quit
    [*PE2] commit

    # Configure CE1.

    [~CE1] interface gigabitethernet0/1/0.1
    [*CE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
    [*CE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
    [*CE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] quit
    [*CE1] commit

    # Configure CE2.

    [~CE2] interface gigabitethernet0/1/0.1
    [*CE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10
    [*CE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
    [*CE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] quit
    [*CE2] commit

  10. Verify the configuration.

    After completing the configuration, run the display vsi name a2 verbose command on PE1. The VSI named a2 has set up a PW to PE2 and the VSI status is up.

    [~PE1] display vsi name a2 verbose
     ***VSI Name               : a2
        Administrator VSI      : no
        Isolate Spoken         : disable
        VSI Index              : 1
        PW Signaling           : ldp
        Member Discovery Style : --
        Bridge-domain Mode     : disable
        PW MAC Learning Style  : unqualify
        Encapsulation Type     : vlan
        MTU                    : 1500
        Diffserv Mode          : uniform
        Service Class          : --
        Color                  : --
        DomainId               : 255
        Domain Name            :
        Ignore AcState         : disable
        P2P VSI                : disable
        Create Time            : 1 days, 8 hours, 46 minutes, 34 seconds
        VSI State              : up
        Resource Status        : --
    
        VSI ID                 : 2
       *Peer Router ID         : 3.3.3.9
        primary or secondary   : primary
        ignore-standby-state   : no
        VC Label               : 18
        Peer Type              : dynamic
        Session                : up
        Tunnel ID              : 0x000000000300000001
        Broadcast Tunnel ID    : --
        Broad BackupTunnel ID  : --
        Tunnel Policy Name     : policy1
        CKey                   : 33
        NKey                   : 1610612843
        Stp Enable             : 0
        PwIndex                : 0
        Control Word           : disable
    
        Interface Name         : GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1
        State                  : up
        Access Port            : false
        Last Up Time           : 2012/09/10 10:14:46
        Total Up Time          : 1 days, 8 hours, 41 minutes, 37 seconds
    
      **PW Information:
    
       *Peer Ip Address        : 3.3.3.9
        PW State               : up
        Local VC Label         : 18
        Remote VC Label        : 18
        Remote Control Word    : disable
        PW Type                : label
        Tunnel ID              : 0x000000000300000001
        Broadcast Tunnel ID    : --
        Broad BackupTunnel ID  : --
        Ckey                   : 33
        Nkey                   : 1610612843
        Main PW Token          : 0x0
        Slave PW Token         : 0x0
        Tnl Type               : te
        OutInterface           : Tunnel10
        Backup OutInterface    : --
        Stp Enable             : 0
        PW Last Up Time        : 2012/09/11 09:19:12
        PW Total Up Time       : 1 days, 6 hours, 52 minutes, 3 seconds 

    Run the display mpls lsp include 3.3.3.9 32 verbose command on PE1. The command output shows information about the LSP to 3.3.3.9/32.

    [~PE1] display mpls lsp include 3.3.3.9 32 verbose
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
                     LSP Information: RSVP LSP
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
      No                  :  1
      SessionID           :  100
      IngressLsrID        :  1.1.1.9
      LocalLspID          :  1
      Tunnel-Interface    :  Tunnel10
      Fec                 :  3.3.3.9/32
      Nexthop             :  10.10.1.2
      In-Label            :  NULL
      Out-Label           :  97
      In-Interface        :  ----------
      Out-Interface       :  GigabitEthernet0/1/0
      LspIndex            :  33
      Token               :  ----------
      LsrType             :  Ingress
      Mpls-Mtu            :  1500
      LspAge              :  4739 sec

    Run the display vsi pw out-interface vsi a2 command on PE1. The command output shows that the outbound interface of the MPLS TE tunnel between 1.1.1.9 and 3.3.3.9 is Tunnel10.

    [~PE1] display vsi pw out-interface vsi a2
    Total: 1
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Vsi Name                        peer            vcid       interface
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    a2                              3.3.3.9         2          Tunnel10

    Configure CE1 and CE2 to ping each other. The pings are successful.

    <CE1> ping 10.1.1.2
      PING 10.1.1.2: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
        Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=125 ms
        Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=125 ms
        Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=94 ms
        Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=125 ms
        Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=125 ms
      --- 10.1.1.2 ping statistics ---
        5 packet(s) transmitted
        5 packet(s) received
        0.00% packet loss
        round-trip min/avg/max = 94/118/125 ms

Configuration Files

  • CE1 configuration file

    #
     sysname CE1
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1
     undo shutdown
     vlan-type dot1q 10
     ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
    #
    return
  • PE1 configuration file

    #
     sysname PE1
    #
     mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.9
     mpls
      mpls te
      mpls rsvp-te
      mpls te cspf
    #
     mpls l2vpn
    #
    vsi a2 
     pwsignal ldp
      vsi-id 2
      peer 3.3.3.9 tnl-policy policy1
    #
    mpls ldp
    #
     mpls ldp remote-peer 3.3.3.9
     remote-ip 3.3.3.9
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1
     undo shutdown
     vlan-type dot1q 10
     l2 binding vsi a2
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0
     undo shutdown
     ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.0
     ospf cost 1
     mpls
     mpls te
     mpls rsvp-te
    #
    interface LoopBack1
     ip address 1.1.1.9 255.255.255.255
    #
    interface Tunnel10
     ip address unnumbered interface LoopBack1
     tunnel-protocol mpls te
     destination 3.3.3.9
     mpls te tunnel-id 100
     mpls te reserved-for-binding
    #
    ospf 1
     opaque-capability enable
     area 0.0.0.0
      network 1.1.1.9 0.0.0.0
      network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255
      mpls-te enable
    #
    tunnel-policy  policy1
     tunnel binding destination 3.3.3.9 te Tunnel10
    #
    return
  • P configuration file

    #
     sysname P
    #
     mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.9
     mpls
      mpls te
      mpls rsvp-te
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0
     undo shutdown
     ip address 10.10.1.2 255.255.255.0
     ospf cost 1
     mpls
     mpls te
     mpls rsvp-te
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8
     undo shutdown
     ip address 10.20.1.1 255.255.255.0
     ospf cost 1
     mpls
     mpls te
     mpls rsvp-te
    #
    interface LoopBack1
     ip address 2.2.2.9 255.255.255.255
    #
    ospf 1
     opaque-capability enable
     area 0.0.0.0
      network 2.2.2.9 0.0.0.0
      network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255
      network 10.20.1.0 0.0.0.255
      mpls-te enable
    #
    return
  • PE2 configuration file

    #
     sysname PE2
    #
     mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.9
     mpls
      mpls te
      mpls rsvp-te
      mpls te cspf
    #
     mpls l2vpn
    #
    vsi a2 
     pwsignal ldp
      vsi-id 2
      peer 1.1.1.9 tnl-policy policy1
    #
    mpls ldp
    #
     mpls ldp remote-peer 1.1.1.9
     remote-ip 1.1.1.9
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1
     undo shutdown
     vlan-type dot1q 10
     l2 binding vsi a2
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0
     undo shutdown
     ip address 10.20.1.2 255.255.255.0
     ospf cost 1
     mpls
     mpls te
     mpls rsvp-te
    #
    interface LoopBack1
     ip address 3.3.3.9 255.255.255.255
    #
    interface Tunnel10
     ip address unnumbered interface LoopBack1
     tunnel-protocol mpls te
     destination 1.1.1.9
     mpls te tunnel-id 100
     mpls te reserved-for-binding
    #
    ospf 1
     opaque-capability enable
     area 0.0.0.0
      network 3.3.3.9 0.0.0.0
      network 10.20.1.0 0.0.0.255
      mpls-te enable
    #
    tunnel-policy  policy1
     tunnel binding destination 1.1.1.9 te Tunnel10
    #
    return
  • CE2 configuration file

    #
     sysname CE2
    #
    interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1
     undo shutdown
     vlan-type dot1q 10
     ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
    #
    return
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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