Inter-AS LDP VPLS Option A is recommended for scenarios where few inter-AS VPLS PWs are required.
On the network shown in Figure 1, CE1 and CE2 access the MPLS backbone network through PE1 in AS100 and PE2 in AS200, respectively.
Inter-AS LDP VPLS Option A needs to be deployed for CE1 and CE2 to communicate.
The configuration roadmap is as follows:
Configure an IGP protocol for each AS on the MPLS backbone network to ensure IP connectivity within the same AS and establish an LSP between the PEs.
Configure basic MPLS functions on the MPLS backbone network and establish a dynamic LSP between the PE and ASBR in the same AS. If the PE and ASBR are not directly connected, establish a remote LDP session between them.
Configure a VSI on PE1, ASBR1, ASBR2, and PE2, and bind these VSIs to corresponding AC interfaces.
To complete the configuration, you need the following data:
MPLS LSR IDs of PEs and ASBRs
IP addresses of CE interfaces connecting to PEs (no IP addresses need to be configured for PE interfaces connecting to CEs)
Data for configuring the IGP
VSI IDs
# Configure CE1.
<HUAWEI> system-view [~HUAWEI] sysname CE1 [*HUAWEI] commit [~CE1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0 [*CE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] undo shutdown [*CE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit [*CE1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0.1 [*CE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] ip address 10.1.1.1 24 [*CE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] quit [*CE1] commit
# Configure PE1.
<HUAWEI> system-view [~HUAWEI] sysname PE1 [*HUAWEI] commit [~PE1] interface loopback1 [*PE1-Loopback1] ip address 1.1.1.1 32 [*PE1-Loopback1] quit [*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0 [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] undo shutdown [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit [*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0.1 [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] quit [*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8 [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] undo shutdown [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] ip address 10.10.1.1 24 [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] quit [*PE1] commit
# Configure ASBR1.
<HUAWEI> system-view [~HUAWEI] sysname ASBR1 [*HUAWEI] commit [~ASBR1] interface loopback1 [*ASBR1-Loopback1] ip address 2.2.2.2 32 [*ASBR1-Loopback1] quit [*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0 [*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] undo shutdown [*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] ip address 10.10.1.2 24 [*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit [*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8 [*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] undo shutdown [*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] quit [*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8.1 [*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] quit [*ASBR1] commit
# Configure ASBR2.
<HUAWEI> system-view [~HUAWEI] sysname ASBR2 [*HUAWEI] commit [~ASBR2] interface loopback1 [*ASBR2-Loopback1] ip address 3.3.3.3 32 [*ASBR2-Loopback1] quit [*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0 [*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] undo shutdown [*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit [*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0.1 [*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] quit [*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8 [*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] undo shutdown [*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] ip address 10.20.1.1 24 [*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] quit [*ASBR2] commit
# Configure PE2.
<HUAWEI> system-view [~HUAWEI] sysname PE2 [*HUAWEI] commit [~PE2] interface loopback1 [*PE2-Loopback1] ip address 4.4.4.4 32 [*PE2-Loopback1] quit [*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0 [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] undo shutdown [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] ip address 10.20.1.2 24 [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit [*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8 [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] undo shutdown [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] quit [*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8.1 [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] quit [*PE2] commit
# Configure CE2.
<HUAWEI> system-view [~HUAWEI] sysname CE2 [*HUAWEI] commit [~CE2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0 [*CE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] undo shutdown [*CE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit [*CE2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0.1 [*CE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] ip address 10.1.1.2 24 [*CE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] quit [*CE2] commit
# Configure PE1.
[~PE1] ospf 1 [*PE1-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0 [*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 [*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255 [*PE1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit [*PE1-ospf-1] quit [*PE1] commit
# Configure ASBR1.
[~ASBR1] ospf 1 [*ASBR1-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0 [*ASBR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 [*ASBR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255 [*ASBR1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit [*ASBR1-ospf-1] quit [*ASBR1] commit
# Configure ASBR2.
[~ASBR2] ospf 1 [*ASBR2-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0 [*ASBR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 [*ASBR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.20.1.0 0.0.0.255 [*ASBR2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit [*ASBR2-ospf-1] quit [*ASBR2] commit
# Configure PE2.
[~PE2] ospf 1 [*PE2-ospf-1] area 0.0.0.0 [*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 [*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.20.1.0 0.0.0.255 [*PE2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit [*PE2-ospf-1] quit [*PE2] commit
# Configure PE1.
[~PE1] mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.1 [*PE1] mpls [*PE1-mpls] quit [*PE1] mpls ldp [*PE1-mpls-ldp] quit [*PE1] inerface gigabitethernet 0/1/8 [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] mpls [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] mpls ldp [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] quit [*PE1] commit
# Configure ASBR1.
[~ASBR1] mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2 [*ASBR1] mpls [*ASBR1-mpls] quit [*ASBR1] mpls ldp [*ASBR1-mpls-ldp] quit [*ASBR1] inerface gigabitethernet 0/1/0 [*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls [*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls ldp [*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit [*ASBR1] commit
# Configure ASBR2.
[~ASBR2] mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3 [*ASBR2] mpls [*ASBR2-mpls] quit [*ASBR2] mpls ldp [*ASBR2-mpls-ldp] quit [*ASBR2] inerface gigabitethernet 0/1/8 [*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] mpls [*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] mpls ldp [*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8] quit [*ASBR2] commit
# Configure PE2.
[~PE2] mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4 [*PE2] mpls [*PE2-mpls] quit [*PE2] mpls ldp [*PE2-mpls-ldp] quit [*PE2] inerface gigabitethernet 0/1/0 [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] mpls ldp [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0] quit [*PE2] commit
# Configure PE1.
[~PE1] mpls l2vpn [*PE1-l2vpn] quit [*PE1] vsi v1 [*PE1-vsi-v1] pwsignal ldp [*PE1-vsi-v1-ldp] vsi-id 2 [*PE1-vsi-v1-ldp] peer 2.2.2.2 [*PE1-vsi-v1-ldp] quit [*PE1-vsi-v1] quit [*PE1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0.1 [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10 [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] l2 binding vsi v1 [*PE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] quit [*PE1] commit
# Configure ASBR1.
[~ASBR1] mpls l2vpn [*ASBR1-l2vpn] quit [*ASBR1] vsi v1 [*ASBR1-vsi-v1] pwsignal ldp [*ASBR1-vsi-v1-ldp] vsi-id 2 [*ASBR1-vsi-v1-ldp] peer 1.1.1.1 [*ASBR1-vsi-v1-ldp] quit [*ASBR1-vsi-v1-ldp] quit [*ASBR1-vsi-v1] quit [*ASBR1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8.1 [*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] vlan-type dot1q 10 [*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] l2 binding vsi v1 [*ASBR1-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] quit [*ASBR1] commit
# Configure ASBR2.
[~ASBR2] mpls l2vpn [*ASBR2-l2vpn] quit [*ASBR2] vsi v1 [*ASBR2-vsi-v1] pwsignal ldp [*ASBR2-vsi-v1-ldp] vsi-id 2 [*ASBR2-vsi-v1-ldp] peer 4.4.4.4 [*ASBR2-vsi-v1-ldp] quit [*ASBR2-vsi-v1] quit [*ASBR2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0.1 [*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10 [*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] l2 binding vsi v1 [*ASBR2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] quit [*ASBR2] commit
# Configure PE2.
[~PE2] mpls l2vpn [*PE2-l2vpn] quit [*PE2] vsi v1 [*PE2-vsi-v1] pwsignal ldp [*PE2-vsi-v1-ldp] vsi-id 2 [*PE2-vsi-v1-ldp] peer 3.3.3.3 [*PE2-vsi-v1-ldp] quit [*PE2-vsi-v1] quit [*PE2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/8.1 [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] vlan-type dot1q 10 [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] l2 binding vsi v1 [*PE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1] quit [*PE2] commit
# Configure CE1.
[~CE1] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0.1 [*CE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10 [*CE1-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] quit [*CE1] commit
# Configure CE2.
[~CE2] interface gigabitethernet 0/1/0.1 [*CE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] vlan-type dot1q 10 [*CE2-GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1] quit [*CE2] commit
After completing the configurations, run the display vsi name v1 verbose command on PE1 or PE2. The command output shows that VSI State and PW State are both up. The following example uses the command output on PE1.
[~PE1] display vsi name v1 verbose ***VSI Name : v1 Administrator VSI : no Isolate Spoken : disable VSI Index : 0 PW Signaling : ldp Member Discovery Style : static Bridge-domain Mode : disable PW MAC Learn Style : unqualify Encapsulation Type : vlan MTU : 1500 Diffserv Mode : uniform Service Class : -- Color : -- DomainId : 255 Domain Name : Ignore AcState : disable Multicast Fast Swicth : disable Create Time : 0 days, 3 hours, 30 minutes, 31 seconds VSI State : up Resource Status : -- VSI ID : 2 *Peer Router ID : 2.2.2.2 VC Label : 23552 Peer Type : dynamic Session : up Tunnel ID : 0x2002000 Broadcast Tunnel ID : 0x2002000 CKey : 6 NKey : 5 StpEnable : 0 PwIndex : 0 Interface Name : GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1 State : up Last Up Time : 2014-08-15 15:41:59 Total Up Time : 0 days, 0 hours, 1 minutes, 2 seconds **PW Information: *Peer Ip Address : 2.2.2.2 PW State : up Local VC Label : 23552 Remote VC Label : 23552 PW Type : label Tunnel ID : 0x2002000 Broadcast Tunnel ID : 0x2002000 Ckey : 0x6 Nkey : 0x5 Main PW Token : 0x2002000 Slave PW Token : 0x0 Tnl Type : LSP OutInterface : GigabitEthernet0/1/8 Stp Enable : 0 Mac Flapping : 0 PW Last Up Time : 2014-08-15 15:41:59 PW Total Up Time : 0 days, 0 hours, 1 minutes, 3 seconds
CE1 and CE2 can ping each other. The following example uses the command output on CE1.
[~CE1] ping 10.1.1.2
PING 10.1.1.2: 56 data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=90 ms
Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=77 ms
Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=34 ms
Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=46 ms
Reply from 10.1.1.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=94 ms
--- 10.1.1.2 ping statistics ---
5 packet(s) transmitted
5 packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 34/68/94 ms
CE1 configuration file
# sysname CE1 # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0 undo shutdown # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1 undo shutdown vlan-type dot1q 10 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 # return
PE1 configuration file
# sysname PE1 # mpls lsr-id 1.1.1.1 mpls # mpls l2vpn # vsi v1 pwsignal ldp vsi-id 2 peer 2.2.2.2 # mpls ldp # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0 undo shutdown # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1 undo shutdown vlan-type dot1q 10 l2 binding vsi v1 # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8 undo shutdown ip address 10.10.1.1 255.255.255.252 mpls mpls ldp # interface LoopBack1 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 # ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0 network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255 # return
ASBR1 configuration file
# sysname ASBR1 # mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2 mpls # mpls l2vpn # vsi v1 pwsignal ldp vsi-id 2 peer 1.1.1.1 # mpls ldp # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8 undo shutdown # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1 undo shutdown vlan-type dot1q 10 l2 binding vsi v1 # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0 undo shutdown ip address 10.10.1.2 255.255.255.252 mpls mpls ldp # interface LoopBack1 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255 # ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0 network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 network 10.10.1.0 0.0.0.255 # return
ASBR2 configuration file
# sysname ASBR2 # mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3 mpls # mpls l2vpn # vsi v1 pwsignal ldp vsi-id 2 peer 4.4.4.4 # mpls ldp # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0 undo shutdown # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1 undo shutdown vlan-type dot1q 10 l2 binding vsi v1 # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8 undo shutdown ip address 10.20.1.1 255.255.255.0 mpls mpls ldp # interface LoopBack1 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255 # ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0 network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 network 10.20.1.0 0.0.0.255 # return
PE2 configuration file
# sysname PE2 # mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4 mpls # mpls l2vpn # vsi v1 pwsignal ldp vsi-id 2 peer 3.3.3.3 # mpls ldp # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8 undo shutdown # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/8.1 undo shutdown vlan-type dot1q 10 l2 binding vsi v1 # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0 undo shutdown ip address 10.20.1.2 255.255.255.252 mpls mpls ldp # interface LoopBack1 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255 # ospf 1 area 0.0.0.0 network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 network 10.20.1.0 0.0.0.255 # return
CE2 configuration file
# sysname CE2 # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0 undo shutdown # interface GigabitEthernet0/1/0.1 undo shutdown ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 # return